Thursday, 05 September 2024
Peace and Stability in Africa
Deputy President Shipokosa Paulus Mashatile addressed the National Assembly on the pressing issue of peace and stability in Africa, responding to questions about South Africa’s role in resolving conflicts on the continent. Mashatile reaffirmed the government’s commitment to the African Union’s efforts to end conflicts and restore democratic governance in troubled regions.
Mashatile highlighted ongoing South African support for Mozambique, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and South Sudan. He noted a recent working visit to South Sudan to assess the implementation of the Revitalised Agreement of Conflict, leading to the appointment of a Facilitation Task Team focused on facilitating peace and upcoming elections.
Regarding Sudan, Mashatile emphasized South Africa’s support for the African Union’s Roadmap for resolving the crisis. He pointed out the severe humanitarian impact of the conflict, including displacement of over 12 million Sudanese and dire humanitarian needs affecting half of the country’s population. South Africa is advocating for a ceasefire, humanitarian corridors, and continued mediation efforts by the African Union and IGAD.
Water Infrastructure and Skilled Personnel
In response to concerns about deteriorating water infrastructure and a shortage of skilled personnel, Deputy President Mashatile outlined the government’s comprehensive approach to addressing these issues. Water is highlighted as a critical priority underpinned by constitutional rights.
Mashatile detailed the Water Task Team’s mandate to resolve water challenges in targeted municipalities, upgrade key infrastructure, and develop funding solutions for low-capacity municipalities. The team has conducted assessments and engaged with various municipalities to address water and sanitation issues, including recent visits to Knysna, eThekwini, and Jurgersfontein.
He also addressed efforts to improve technical capacity in municipalities through the Municipal Infrastructure Support Agent (MISA) and legislative advancements like the South African National Water Resources Infrastructure Agency SOC Ltd Bill, aimed at enhancing water resource management.
Rising Crime and Police Response
Addressing the increase in criminal activities, Deputy President Mashatile underscored the government’s commitment to creating safer communities amid rising crime rates and police casualties. Minister Mchunu reported that four provinces—Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Western Cape, and Eastern Cape—account for 73% of South Africa’s crime, prompting a government-wide approach to crime prevention.
Mashatile emphasized the importance of community cooperation with the police and encouraged strengthening Community Policing Forums (CPFs). He also noted the National Commissioner of Police’s regulations on the use of force and ongoing discussions with the Minister of Justice to enhance police capabilities during violent encounters.
Progress on Water Challenges
Reiterating progress on addressing water challenges, Mashatile highlighted the Department of Water and Sanitation’s role in providing conditional grants, technical support, and conducting annual assessments. The 2023 Blue Drop Annual Report revealed declines in water quality, prompting WSAs to develop turnaround strategies, which are monitored by the department.
The Water Task Team’s multi-sectoral approach aims to address core challenges by coordinating with various departments and stakeholders to ensure effective water management.
Functionality of Communal Property Associations
Responding to questions on Communal Property Associations (CPAs), Mashatile assured that efforts are underway to enhance their functionality. The government is working directly with CPAs through mediation, governance training, and oversight visits. The Communal Property Associations Amendment Bill, currently under presidential consideration, aims to strengthen the CPA framework and improve land management.
Combating Construction Mafias
Mashatile addressed the issue of construction mafias, referencing his keynote address at the Criminal Justice System Review Conference. He highlighted coordinated efforts by the South African Police Service to tackle extortion and violence in the construction sector, particularly in KwaZulu-Natal and the Eastern Cape.
The government is implementing various policies and forming partnerships, such as the Infrastructure Built Anti-Corruption Forum, to combat construction mafias and ensure the integrity of infrastructure projects. Mashatile called for continued community and organizational support to address these challenges and advance national development goals.
In conclusion, Deputy President Mashatile reiterated the government’s commitment to tackling these critical issues, ensuring safety, and advancing infrastructure development across South Africa.
